What did Scrooge say the ghost's purpose was? What are some of Scrooge's traits that should be mentioned in a character analysis? Early in the story, Scrooge suggests that poor people ought to die and thereby “decrease the surplus population.” Scrooge clearly believed that there is such a thing as an excess of people. He says this in the first stave of the story. "If they would rather die," said Scrooge, "they had better do it, and decrease the surplus population.". they had better do it, and decrease the surplus population.” ― Charles Dickens, A Christmas Carol Read more quotes from Charles Dickens This statement reveals a couple of things about Scrooge. First, it reveals his cold-heart; he would rather see the poor people die instead of helping them, and by dying, they would be doing a service to the world by "decreas[ing]the surplus population;" You must keep in mind that when Dickens wrote the Carol, London, England was inundated with people looking for work; this was due to industrialization where machines were replacing people who worked on farms, so as they were replaced by machines, they began to flock to the cities looking for work. "Many can't go there; and many would rather die." These quotes from 'A Christmas Carol' cite Charles Dickens, Ebenezer Scrooge, Tiny Tim and more. eNotes.com will help you with any book or any question. I see a crutch without an owner, carefully preserved. We’ve discounted annual subscriptions by 50% for COVID-19 relief—Join Now! "There is nothing in the world so irresistibly contagious as laughter and good humor." 'Are there no prisons?' She tells him to be gone . 3 Stave 2: The First of the Three Spirits. 2. What kind of coaxial cable does directv use? Scrooge is used as a construct to display the upper class' attitude towards the poor, as they categorised them and decided whether they were deserving or not. In this episode, the two men come to Scrooge's office to ask him to give to charity. 'If they would rather die,', That phrase–surplus population–is what first tipped me off to, Spirit of Christmas Present : [quoting Scrooge], "Every idiot who goes about with 'Merry Christmas' on. “If they would rather die,” said Scrooge, “they had better do it, and decrease the surplus population. What does Scrooge mean when he says, "There's more gravy than of grave about you"? Asked By: Petia Goldschmidt | Last Updated: 1st May, 2020, "Those who are badly off must go there." - Ebenezer Scrooge. “If they would rather die,” said Scrooge, “they had better do it, and decrease the surplus population.” Interpretations of “A Christmas Carol” have often tried to turn it into an assault on the wealthy, critiquing capitalism’s effect on society. "Many can't go there; and many would rather die." Are you a teacher? If he be like to die, he had better do it, and decrease the surplus population.” Scrooge hung his head to hear his own words quoted by the Spirit, and was overcome with penitence and grief. What are they made of? Scrooge is greedy and sees no reason in donating money to the poor. After Scrooge asks the Ghost of Christmas Present what the future holds for Tiny Tim, the Spirit’s answer makes clear that Tiny Tim, without help, will soon die. Start your 48-hour free trial and unlock all the summaries, Q&A, and analyses you need to get better grades now. Top subjects are History, Literature, and Social Sciences. Why did the South hate the tariff of 1828? How long is Zofran good after expiration date? About Scrooge: “As solitary as an oyster.” “External heat and cold had little influence on Scrooge.” “If … "Christmas is a poor excuse every 25th of December to pick a man's pockets." It appears in Scrooge's room, surrounded by a feast. Besides—excuse me—I don’t know that.” “But you might know it,” observed the gentleman. Why is space mean speed less than time mean speed? What does the Ghost of Christmas Present mean when he shows Scrooge the miners and says, "But they know me. What is hanging from them? Unfortunately, far too many real people hold that belief today. These Ebenezer Scrooge quotes are From A Christmas Carol movie. This shows the negative attitude of the middle classes towards the poor. More quotes … A great memorable quote from the A Christmas Carol movie on Quotes.net - Ebenezer Scrooge: [on Tiny Tim] Tell me, Spirit... Will he live?Ghost of Christmas Present: I see an empty place at this table. . I will live in the Past, the Present, … ... “Lead on!” said Scrooge. Contents. He says this in the first stave of the story. Upper class believe poor are waste and something to be disposed of. 4 Stave 3: The Second of the Three Spirits. 50 quotes from A Christmas Carol - Oh, a wonderful pudding! 5 Stave 4: ... Introduction. - Stave 3, 'A Christmas Carol'. What he means by this is pretty nasty -- he means that the poor people should just go off and die. "If they would rather die... they had better do it, and decrease the surplus population." In "A Christmas Carol," Marley's chains are an important symbol in the story. “If they would rather die… they had better do it and decrease the surplus population.” This statement by Scrooge is in response to the gentlemen who, in Stave 1, enter the “Scrooge & Marley” office and ask for holiday donations. This shows the negative attitude of the middle classes towards the poor. Educators go through a rigorous application process, and every answer they submit is reviewed by our in-house editorial team. It is synonymous with "industrial reserve army" or "relative, ' 'Many can't go there; and many would rather die. ' "Scrooge was better than his word. Explanation. In the beginning stave of A Christmas Carol, Charles Dickens reveals much about the inner workings of Ebenezer Scrooge‘s mind through Scrooge’s verbal expressions. "If they would rather die,", It refers to the unemployed and underemployed in capitalist society. 3. Log in here. At Nature's mighty feast there is no vacant cover for him. They tell him that there are all these people who are in need during the Christmas season. His essay posed the argument that, "A man who is born into a world possessed, if he cannot get subsistence from his parents, on which he has a just demand, and if society do not want his labour, has no claim of right of the smallest portion of food, and in fact, has no business to be where he is. I will honour Christmas in my heart, and try to keep it all the year. What's the difference between Koolaburra by UGG and UGG? 7. "Spirit,... tell me if Tiny Tim will live." - Stave 5, 'A Christmas Carol'. 4. Scrooge and he were partners for I don’t know how many years. Ebenezer Scrooge Quotes Quotes Ebenezer Scrooge Quotes. What is the meaning of error in the standard error of the mean? Explain Ignorance and Want, who appear in stave 3 of. 6. 'If they would rather die,' said Scrooge, 'they had better do it, and decrease the surplus population. - Ebenezer Scrooge. “Decrease the surplus population” One Social responsibility Scrooge uses economic language here to refer to the poor. Scrooge's views lead him to exploit people like Bob Cratchit. 1 Introduction. The men tell him that some of the poor would rather die. Stave 2: The First of the Three Spirits. Sign up now, Latest answer posted December 21, 2015 at 5:47:15 AM, Latest answer posted January 11, 2016 at 3:46:37 PM, Latest answer posted January 19, 2021 at 11:01:19 AM, Latest answer posted December 11, 2017 at 2:59:04 AM, Latest answer posted December 22, 2018 at 3:27:55 PM. He carried his own low temperature always about with him; he iced his office in the dog-days, and didn’t thaw it one degree at Christmas. Also Know, what does the quote decrease the surplus population mean? Men like Malthus and Scrooge believed that war, famine and pestilence were necessary in order to keep the population down, especially the poor people. 'Surplus population' Rampant overpopulation in Victorian London- urban poor are not beneficial to Scrooge's business and therefore unnecessary and a 'surplus'. Scrooge is apathetic about the plight of the poor. "If they would rather die," said Scrooge, "they had better do it, and decrease the surplus population." See!"? ... or some other method, to decrease the surplus population. "If they would rather die", said scrooge ,"they had better do it, and decrease the surplus population" the extremity of scrooge's ill will and rejection of the Christmas Spirit's values are exemplified here by Dickens through the idea that the poor who cannot support themselves should die. “It’s not my business,” Scrooge returned. Here are some examples. What is the difference between means tested and non means tested programs? ... 18. Our summaries and analyses are written by experts, and your questions are answered by real teachers. Secondly, it reveals that Scrooge is a follower of Thomas Malthus who in 1803 published an essay titled "Essay on the Principles of Population." Copyright 2020 FindAnyAnswer All rights reserved. “If they would rather die… they had better do it and decrease the surplus population.”. Scrooge tells them that he already helps pay for the workhouses and the poor should go there. . What happens when Scrooge came to his front door? He thinks of them as idle and he states that if they would rather die than to go to the workhouse "they had better do it, and decrease the surplus population." "Those who are badly off must go there." “If they would rather die, . Scrooge was his sole executor, his sole administrator, his sole assign, his sole residuary legatee, his sole friend, and sole mourner. The Ghost of Christmas Present is a huge and vibrant character who appears as the bell, once again, strikes one. Who are the experts?Our certified Educators are real professors, teachers, and scholars who use their academic expertise to tackle your toughest questions. the adjective "surplus" further interlinks with the Malthusian Economic Theory, it shows the inchoate mentality the people of convention had. Discover and share Scrooge Quotes Surplus Population. What is the mean of the sampling distribution of the difference between means? What cars have the most expensive catalytic converters? What might these... Name the six places the second spirit takes Scrooge in. “If they would rather die,” said Scrooge, “they had better do it, and decrease the surplus population.”—from Charles Dickens’ A Christmas Carol “Are they still in operation?” “Both very busy, sir…” “Those who are badly off must go there.” “Many can’t go there; and many would rather die.” “If they would rather die,” said Scrooge, “they had better do it, and decrease the surplus population.” What is the treadmill that Scrooge mentions? Stave 3: The Second of the Three Spirits. They should “decrease the surplus population.” In one of Scrooge’s most cutting remarks, he refers to the work of Victorian academic Thomas Malthus when he argues that if poor people can’t afford to live then they should hurry up and die to decrease the “surplus population.” 8. Does Hermione die in Harry Potter and the cursed child? No warmth could warm, not wintry weather chill him. - Ebenezer Scrooge. Thus the city was over populated, which caused many problems and became a huge financial burden. The word "surplus" is an adjective, the adjective indicates an excess in population therefore a reader can infer that Scrooge thinks there is no need for the poor and the destitute that they are in excess. “And the Union workhouses,” demanded Scrooge. What are the overall lessons that Scrooge learned from the ghosts, in A Christmas Carol by Charles Dickens. Scrooge gruffly asks the man if there are not any prisons, or workhouses, and he is told that there are. When happiness shows up always give it a comfortable seat? Who says decrease the surplus population? Ebenezer Scrooge: Revealing Quotes—“Decrease the Surplus Population”. 'If they would rather die,' said Scrooge, 'they had better do it, and decrease the surplus population. The two men tell him that the poor would rather die than go to these places, to which Scrooge heartlessly replies, “”If they would rather die, they had better do it, and decrease the surplus population.”” (16). Explore our collection of motivational and famous quotes by authors you know and love. 'They had better do it and decrease the surplus population' -Stave 1 The Ghost, for emphasis, uses one of Scrooge’s earlier quotes about what poor people should do, a statement which now makes Scrooge ashamed. “Lead on! The night is waning fast, and it is precious time to me, I know. He suggests that if they would rather die, "they had better do it", and "decrease the surplus population". He did it all and infinitely more; and to Tiny Tim, who did not die, he was a second father." 5. At that point, Scrooge essentially tells them "let them go ahead and died.". Already a member? What did the Ghost of Christmas Past show Scrooge? “I wear the chain I forged in life” Marley's chains are a symbol of greed. In A Christmas Carol, why does Scrooge say that Fred should not be happy? What does Marley say about his own spirit? It refers to the unemployed and underemployed in capitalist society. Scrooge confronts Bob Crachit and … "If they would rather die... they had better do it, and decrease the surplus population." Stave 1: Marley's Ghost. “I wear the chain I forged in life” Marley's chains are a symbol of greed. 2 Stave 1: Marley's Ghost. If these shadows remain unaltered by the future, the child will die.Ebenezer Scrooge: No. He believes that his taxes pay for the prisons and workhouses, so he doesn't feel the needs to donate anything to charity. Who said Mankind was my business in a Christmas carol. “If they would rather die,” said Scrooge, “they had better do it, and decrease the surplus population.” ©2021 eNotes.com, Inc. All Rights Reserved. External heat and cold had little influence on Scrooge. ... die,” “If they would rather die,” said Scrooge, “they had better do it, and decrease the surplus population.” ~ A Christmas Carol. Scrooge: If they'd rather die, they had better do it and decrease the surplus population. How does the character of Scrooge change throughout the story? "Many can't go there; and many would rather die." A Christmas Carol. Who coined the phrase surplus population? . It is synonymous with "industrial reserve army" or "relative surplus population", except that the unemployed can be defined as those actually looking for work and that the relative surplus population also includes people unable to work. What does Scrooge mean when he says are there no prisons? .". Secondly, what was the surplus population? - Ebenezer Scrooge. “Decrease the surplus population” One Social responsibility Scrooge uses economic language here to refer to the poor. This chilling recommendation by Ebenezer Scrooge in Charles Dickens A Christmas Carol is spoken of the “poor” in his encounter with the gentlemen from the charitable society.
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